This suggests that surface modification with thiol groups may play a role in improving photoluminescence performance, aligning with similar reports in the literature [46] In terms of drug delivery, the nanocarrier demonstrates a clear redox-responsive release profile, taking advantage of the elevated glutathione (GSH) concentrations found in cancerous tissues
Sometimes a selenium atom, in the amino acid seleno-cysteine, replaces the sulphur atom of the cysteine thiol group, which is mostly present as the active site of the enzyme peroxiredoxin and only in a minor fraction as the free amino acid
These autoantibodies are hypothesised to target nuclear, membrane, and neurotransmitter receptor structures (255)
Expression and activity of cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes which are central to mycotoxin detoxification, vary more than 10-fold across species for specific mycotoxins (20)
modifications of some determinants of the bacterial surface, involved in the interaction with the host (Schielke et al., 2010
Moreover, elevated serum lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) has been observed (400), suggestive of tissue destruction, along with elevated lactic acid levels (397, 401)