And use buydown pricing to compete with large chains
10.1016/j.foodres.2025.117249 88 ZhangW.DengQ.ZhuB.XiaoD.ChenQ.PanH.et al (2025b)
city help still in works"
Wholesalers: Pay $1,200 per year per location Cannot also hold a distributors license No security deposit required Must operate at a California location (out-of-state wholesalers cannot get a license) Manufacturers or Importers License Anyone making tobacco products in California, or bringing finished tobacco into the state for sale, needs this license
Bringing the Flavor of KuanZhai to the World Different regions have different taste preferences
Our findings suggest that while some regulations, such as banning certain flavors to limit appeal to adolescents, might improve outcomes for those young users, the new regulations might have unintended consequences with other portions of the population. The online survey asked participants aged 18 to 29 to predict their use of two products they already used -- e-cigarettes and traditional tobacco cigarettes -- in response to hypothetical regulations to limit e-cigarette flavors, limit the customizability of e-cigarettes or eliminate the nicotine in e-cigarettes