Most chronic diseases of the CNS are associated with loss of function of astrocytes, and such loss of function is emerging as a leading mechanism of disorder-related neurological dysfunctions ranging from mild changes in synapse regulation to potential overt neurotoxicity in extreme cases
Yoo DY, Kim W, Kim DW et al (2014) Cell proliferation and neuroblast differentiation in the dentate gyrus of high-fat diet-fed mice are increased after rosiglitazone treatment
J Biol Chem 293:6259
Evaluation of extracellular adenine nucleotides hydrolysis in platelets and biomarkers of oxidative stress in Down syndrome individuals
In a statement to Insider, Novo Nordisk, the company that makes Wegovy and Ozempic, said that Gila monsters and the discovery of exendin-4 "did not have anything to do with our decision to develop long-acting GLP-1 receptor agonists" for obesity, because "that was based on GLP-1 biology in humans." But the company also said that "the GLP-1-like effect of exendin-4" in Gila monsters was "an important contribution to the field," as it led to the development of the very first injectable drug of its kind
Jia X, Xiao C, Sheng D, Yang M, Cheng Q, Wu J, Zhang S