On the other hand, certain studies have demonstrated the overexpression of GLP-1R in brain tumors, embryonic tumors, gut and lung neuroendocrine tumors, including other endocrine tumors like Pheochromocytomas, raising concerns that existing GLP-1RAs can contribute to tumor growth in humans (Shilyansky et al., 2025
Non-financial interests: None
(1) Some peptides communicate directly with the brain or endocrine system, while others affect the immune or digestive systems
iu ny da trn bng chng tuy c tin cy thp nhng mang ngha thc hnh quan trng
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There are no clear published guidelines for management of skin pigmentation despite some clinical trials of shorter duration and small sample sizes