Essential Medicine We will be pointing out that B12 is included in the World Health Organisations List of Essential Medicines and patients with low B12 will have their immune system seriously weakened thus making them susceptible to viruses
BPC-157's regenerative mechanism works through upregulation of VEGF (vascular endothelial growth factor) and modulation of the FAK-paxillin pathway, both of which are active participants in placental development and embryonic vascularization
BPC-157 should not be marketed or represented as an approved treatment, cure, or preventive solution for any medical condition without regulatory authorization
The 25.4-fold increase in collagen IV synthesis observed with the GHK-Cu and hyaluronic acid combination represents a specific and quantifiable mechanism: collagen IV is the primary structural collagen of the basement membrane, the organized layer that underlies all epithelial and endothelial surfaces
Nature 594 , 566571 (2021)
It is likely that controlling for these variables will offer a clearer picture of the trait vs state role of GSH, and in future pharmacological studies may additionally help in this regard