It can also cause other side effects common to semaglutide, such as vomiting, bloating, and abdominal pain
[2] [4] These medications work by mimicking the action of naturally occurring GLP-1, a hormone released from the gut after eating
However, avoid excessive caffeine or consuming it late in the day, as this disrupts sleep and creates a vicious cycle of fatigue
Long-term effects, both positive and negative, will take years to come into focus as hundreds of thousands of Americans begin what could be a lifetime of medication
Lastly, GLP-1 induces the maintenance of glial cells, such as Mller glia, by downregulating the reactivity of astrocytes
Are tirzepatide side effects worse than semaglutide