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Cellular dysfunction in diabetes as maladaptive response to mitochondrial oxidative stress

doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1801912 Received 02 February 2026 Revised 17 April 2026 Accepted 24 April 2026 Published 08 May 2026 Volume 17 - 2026 Edited by Sree Bhushan Raju, Nizams Institute of Medical Sciences, India Reviewed by Yina Huang, Anhui Polytechnic University, China Serena Altamura, University of LAquila, Italy Updates Copyright 2026 Guan, Peng, Gu, Xu, Zhang, Adamu, Yang, Wang and Cao

Acknowledgements The authors acknowledge the Australian Research Council (ARC) Centre of Excellence for Innovations in Peptide and Protein Science (CE200100012), the ARC Future Fellowship Scheme (FT240100010 to L.R.M.) and the Snow Medical Research Foundation (SMRF2023-158 to L.R.M.) for the funding

Pantano, C., Reynaert, N

All validation parameters yielded results within acceptable limits

Supplements that provide glutathione alone without vitamin C, alpha lipoic acid, or other supporting compounds rarely deliver optimal results