Further investigation into ferroptosis-mediated osteoporosis in humans, particularly using human cell lines, is urgently needed
Before becoming widely known as a whitening ingredient, glutathione is, first and foremost, an antioxidant
In vitro studies use direct addition to cell-culture media
Based on the amount of GSH in the lysate, we calculated the GSH concentration assuming an averaged HeLa/HT1080 cell volume of 4,000 m 3 (refs 15, 51, 52)
This can cause local tissue damage, though with just sterile water the damage is primarily due to the hypo-osmolar effect (cells swelling with water)
Used needles should go into a puncture-proof container and be thrown away according to local rules