Although semaglutide and liraglutide show antidepressant and anxiolytic effects in animal models of depression and anxiety, in July 2023, the European Medicine Agency (EMA)s safety committee, the Pharmacovigilance Risk Assessment Committee (PRAC), was reviewing data on the risk of thoughts of suicide and self-harm associated with GLP-1 receptor agonists including semaglutide (Ozempic) and liraglutide (Saxenda) [26]
Ozempic consistently delivers nearly twice that
Your GP or dentist may recommend a saliva-stimulating rinse, saliva substitute spray, or clinical fluoride application
These conversions are not exact
YD: Methodology, Project administration, Writing review & editing
Because they are supplements rather than prescription medications, systemic side effects are less defined, but the lack of clinical testing means overall safety remains uncertain