22,23 Historically, varicocele has been thought to cause infertility by reducing oxygenation and increasing oxidative stress in the testicular environment, but more recent evidence also implicates inflammatory and immune mechanisms
Hadzhieva M, Kirches E, Wilisch-Neumann A, Pachow D, Wallesch M, Schoenfeld P et al (2013) Dysregulation of iron protein expression in the G93A model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Yield-related traitsincluding tiller number, plant height, grain yield per plant, and number of filled grains per paniclewere measured from rice plants exhibiting uniform growth and consistent vigor at maturity, with all assessments performed using at least ten biological replicates
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4 Autophagy x apoptosis The literature extensively debates the protective mechanisms involved in autophagy and whether, in neurodegenerative diseases, this mechanism acts as an inhibitor of cell death or, conversely, enhances death signaling and thus promotes cell death
10.1016/j.mtbio.2022.100522 45 JurkowskaH.WrbelM