Only the branded versions Wegovy, Ozempic, Zepbound, Mounjaro, Saxenda, Rybelsus, Trulicity, and Victoza are FDA-approved
In the kidney, GLP-1 receptors are predominantly expressed on vascular smooth muscle cells of the afferent arteriole [63]
We have also summarized the drugs that are clinically used for UC treatment, including mainly aminosalicylic acid preparations, corticosteroids and biologics
Semaglutide and tirzepatide are GLP-1 receptor agonists (tirzepatide also targets GIP receptors) approved for weight management and type 2 diabetes
Elevated intracellular iron levels facilitate the generation of ROS through Fenton chemistry, subsequently initiating lipid peroxidation reactions (20)
Per the prescribing information, it is also recommended that a reduction in the dose of pre-existing insulin secretagogue medications be considered when initiating liraglutide to minimize the risk of treatment-emergent hypoglycemia