Briefly, cultured ARPE-19 cells were depleted of GSH using: (1) incubation in cystine (Cys 2 )-free culture medium
doi: 10.1016/j.jmb.2019.10.004 229 TunovicS.BarkovichJ.SherrE
10.1093/nar/gkab951 Summary Keywords glutathione synthetase deficiency, 5-oxoprolinuria, glutathione synthetase gene variation, newborn, inherited metabolic disease, case report Citation Wu X, Jiao J, Xia Y, Yan X, Liu Z, Cao Y and Ma L (2023) Case report: A Chinese patient with glutathione synthetase deficiency and a novel glutathione synthase mutation
When these enter the stomach, they encounter a harsh, acidic environment
Acta Diabetol 62 , 731742 (2025)
Trimethylamine N-oxide (TMAO) is a metabolite produced when gut bacteria metabolize dietary compounds including levocarnitine and choline