What Does B12 Actually Do
Biased signalling the observation that different ligands at the same receptor can preferentially activate some downstream pathways (for example, G-protein signalling versus beta-arrestin recruitment) over others
Some users report increased energy levels and improved mood, while others may experience anxiety or fatigue
J Nanobiotechnol 22 , 299 (2024)
Vagal mucosal endings are better situated to sense chemical stimuli, while sensing of GI stretching and distention is accomplished by intraganglionic laminar endings (IGLEs) that act as mechanoreceptors 26,29,30
Wellness, as Ive written about before, doesnt require FDA oversight, leading to dangerously blurred lines between health tools and snake oil