According to Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders V (DSM-V) [3] and International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems 11th (ICD-11) [4], BD can be classified into two main categories considering clinical features: BD type 1, when patients experience at least one manic episode and depressive episodes regularly, and BD type 2 when they undergo at least one depressive episode and at least one hypomanic episode and have no history of manic episodes [5]
The FDA issued more than 55 warning letters to online sellers of compounded GLP-1 medications in September 2025
A complete evaluation of adrenal function should consider clinical presentation and molecular markers to ensure timely diagnosis and management of relative adrenal insufficiency in ACLD patients[50-61]
Synthesis of human amyloid restricted to liver results in an alzheimer disease-like neurodegenerative phenotype
(151) tested the anti-epileptic effects of dietary restriction regimens using epilepsy trials and found that the effects of IF varied with the epilepsy trial: IF increased epilepsy activity in the 6 Hz test and the maximal electroshock seizure test, provided no protective effect against pentylenetetrazol-induced epilepsy, but provided protection against kainic acid-induced epilepsy
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