The authors found that 13 percent of adolescents whose parent never smoked said they had ever smoked at least one cigarette
Conversely, there are two cross-sectional studies 81,85 that find evidence against the use of ECs as a smoking cessation strategy in adolescents
Bao F, Yu L, Babu S, Wang T, Hoffenberg EJ, Rewers M, Eisenbarth GS: One third of HLA DQ2 homozygous patients with type 1 diabetes express celiac disease-associated transglutaminase autoantibodies
Entanglements of marine mammals and seabirds in central California and the north-west coast of the United States 20012005
Citation61 Taken together, all mentioned factors are suggested to increase the risk for several diseases of the cardiovascular system also in human smokers
But when it comes to Gen Z, one of the reasons that people think this is kind of a cultural trend is that it plays into the kind of malaise about the future