Figure 11.1: nicotine tobacco products adapted from City of Bradford Metropolitan District Council Common names for products containing tobacco include: waterpipes, shisha, hookah, hubble-bubble (containing tobacco and flavourings) zarda (tobacco often added to paan) gutkha (processed tobacco with added sweeteners) scented chewing tobacco (tobacco with added flavours) naswar, nas, niswar (tobacco with slaked lime, indigo, cardamom, oil, menthol, water) chillam (heated tobacco) paan (tobacco, areca nut or supari, slaked lime, betel leaf) snuff, snus (powdered or ground tobacco) khaini (tobacco, slaked lime paste, sometimes areca nut) Although there has been less research on smokeless tobacco use, a similar approach to delivering very brief advice is recommended (chapter 2, table 3b) for patients who are users [footnote 34]
How to Prevent Vaping & E-Cigarette Use in Short-Term Rentals 9
N.et al (2019)
Biochem 70 , 813 (2019)
Some health experts claim that manufacturers are not disclosing all of the chemicals inside their product
And because tobacco itself contains more than 30 carcinogens and is the primary cause of oral cancer, a good replacement must be tobacco-free
