Captain Black Gold is well not quite gold, but in that direction
M., Goel, R., Trushin, N., Elias, R
Though 22 participants were initially recruited for the study, one participant was excluded due to an excessive amount of missing data (i.e., missing diary submissions and failure to return urine samples) and loss of contact
Specifically, the study found that electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) reduce harmful exposure to addictive nicotine and chemicals known to cause cancer, and present a safe alternative to smoking
No external scientists peer-reviewed any of these studies
After 1 year: Risk of having a heart attack decreases by 50%, Risk of apoplexy and vascular diseases in legs are reduced by 30-50%, Prevents the occurrence or halts the progression of lung diseases that might lead to respiratory failure such as COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.) After 5 years: Risk of developing cancers of the mouth, throat, esophagus, bladder is reduced by half
