Exposure to pollution and certain industrial chemicals has been shown to affect the risk of lung cancer, but the number of cases of lung cancer caused by these exposures is much smaller than the number caused by smoking
These interventions seem to have worked
The proper advertising, marketing, and promotion of cigarettes are definitely required
Graham, Tobacco Smoking as a Possible Etiologic Factor in Bronchiogenic Carcinoma: A Study of 684 Proved Cases, Journal of the American Medical Association 143 (1950): 320336
Without clear lines, underage access slips through
Creating a smoking machine Researchers engineer instrument that replicates cigarette smokes impact on human airways While it is well known that cigarette smoking is a major cause of lung disease, and a key exacerbating factor for patients suffering from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), it has not been possible to effectively model its deleterious effects on human lungs under normal breathing conditions